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Walk into almost any café and order a macchiato, and there is a good chance the drink you receive will look nothing like what it originally was meant to be. Over time, the word has shifted so much in meaning that many people now expect something sweet, large, and milk-forward.
In reality, the traditional macchiato is one of the simplest espresso drinks in coffee.
What is a traditional macchiato?
In Italian, macchiato means "marked," "stained," or "spotted." It comes from the verb macchiare, which means "to mark" or "to stain."
A caffè macchiato is an espresso that is "marked" with a small amount of milk or milk foam. That is the entire idea behind the drink. The espresso remains the foundation, while just enough milk is added to soften its intensity without changing its identity.
There are no syrups, no caramel, and no large milk base. It is a short, concentrated coffee designed to highlight the espresso itself.
How a real macchiato is made
A traditional macchiato is built in a very simple way:
- Pull a fresh espresso shot.
- Add a small amount of steamed milk or milk foam.
- Serve immediately in a small cup.
Because there are so few elements, every detail matters. The espresso needs to be balanced, the milk texture needs to be light, and the proportions need to stay minimal.
The result is a drink that stays true to coffee. Strong, direct, and slightly softened at the edges.
How we make it at our café
At our café, we prepare our macchiato a little differently in terms of sequence, but not in spirit.
We begin with a small amount of milk foam in the cup, then pour the espresso through the centre. This creates a natural “mark” in the milk as the espresso flows through it. We always use our famous Espresso L'Roma in our cafe for our espresso drinks. Should you ever see us at an event in our airstream, you'll be able to try our Espresso Owl's, our second best selling coffee.
Even though the milk is added first, it remains a very small amount. The drink is still fundamentally an espresso macchiato, where the coffee is the main focus and the milk is there only to soften and round the experience slightly, not to change it into a milk-based drink.
What Starbucks calls a macchiato
In the mid-1990s, Starbucks introduced the Caramel Macchiato, which went on to become one of its most recognizable drinks.
Despite the name, it is very different from a traditional macchiato.
A Starbucks Caramel Macchiato typically includes vanilla syrup, steamed milk, espresso, and caramel drizzle. It is served in much larger sizes and is designed to be sweet, creamy, and dessert-like.
There is nothing wrong with enjoying that style of drink. The issue is that the name "macchiato" creates the expectation of something entirely different.
Traditional macchiato vs modern interpretation
A traditional macchiato and a modern caramel macchiato share very little in common beyond the espresso base.
A traditional version is small, espresso-forward, and minimal. The modern version is large, sweet, and milk-based, with espresso acting more as a flavour accent than the foundation.
This shift in meaning is why many people are surprised when they order a macchiato at a café that follows traditional preparation.
Why the simplicity matters
The beauty of the macchiato is in how little it needs to work.
It exists to show what espresso tastes like when it is only slightly softened, not transformed. There is no need for layers of flavour or added sweetness to complete it.
It is a reminder that coffee does not always need to be complicated to be excellent.
Sometimes, the simplest version is the most honest one.